手把手教你用Pyecharts绘制这3种超经典图表
导读:Pyecharts绘制上下组合图、左右组合图、一轴多图,超经典!
作者:黄伟呢
来源:数据分析与统计学之美(ID:huang_superme)
01 上下组合
from pyecharts.charts import Bar, Line, Grid
from pyecharts import options
# 1、准备数据
country = ['巴西', '俄罗斯', '印度', '英国', '西班牙', '伊朗', '德国', '土耳其', '法国']
quezheng = [923189,553301,354065,298136,244328,192439,188252,181298,157716]
siwang = [45241,7478,11903,41969,27136,9065,8802,4842,29547]
# 2、绘制柱形图
bar = (
Bar()
.add_xaxis(country)
.add_yaxis("确诊人数", quezheng)
.add_yaxis("死亡人数", siwang)
.set_global_opts(title_opts=options.TitleOpts(title="我是标题", subtitle="我是副标题"))
)
# 3、绘制线图
line = (
Line()
.add_xaxis(country)
.add_yaxis("quzheng人数", quezheng)
.add_yaxis("siwang人数", siwang)
.set_global_opts(legend_opts=opts.LegendOpts(pos_bottom="45%"))
)
# 4、创建组合图
(Grid(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(width='750px', height='350px'))
.add(bar,grid_opts=opts.GridOpts(pos_bottom="60%"))
.add(line,grid_opts=opts.GridOpts(pos_top="60%"))
).render_notebook()
结果如下:
02 左右组合
from pyecharts.charts import Bar, Line, Grid
from pyecharts import options
# 1、准备数据
country = ['巴西', '俄罗斯', '印度', '英国', '西班牙', '伊朗', '德国', '土耳其', '法国']
quezheng = [923189,553301,354065,298136,244328,192439,188252,181298,157716]
siwang = [45241,7478,11903,41969,27136,9065,8802,4842,29547]
# 2、绘制柱形图
bar = (
Bar()
.add_xaxis(country)
.add_yaxis("确诊人数", quezheng, label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False))
.add_yaxis("死亡人数", siwang, label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False))
.set_global_opts(title_opts=options.TitleOpts(title="我是标题", subtitle="我是副标题"),
legend_opts=opts.LegendOpts(pos_right="20%"))
)
# 3、绘制线图
line = (
Line()
.add_xaxis(country)
.add_yaxis("quzheng人数", quezheng, label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False))
.add_yaxis("siwang人数", siwang, label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False))
.set_global_opts(legend_opts=opts.LegendOpts(pos_left="20%"))
)
# 4、创建组合图
(Grid(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(width='750px', height='350px'))
.add(bar,grid_opts=opts.GridOpts(pos_left="55%"))
.add(line,grid_opts=opts.GridOpts(pos_right="55%"))
).render_notebook()
结果如下:
03 一轴多图
from pyecharts.charts import Bar, Line, Grid
from pyecharts import options
# 1、准备数据
from pyecharts.charts import Bar, Line, Grid
from pyecharts import options
# 1、准备数据
country = ['巴西', '俄罗斯', '印度', '英国', '西班牙', '伊朗', '德国', '土耳其', '法国']
quezheng = [923189,553301,354065,298136,244328,192439,188252,181298,157716]
siwang = [45241,7478,11903,41969,27136,9065,8802,4842,29547]
# 2、绘制柱形图
bar = (
Bar(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(width='750px', height='350px'))
.add_xaxis(country)
.add_yaxis("确诊人数", quezheng)
.add_yaxis("死亡人数", siwang)
.set_global_opts(title_opts=options.TitleOpts(title="我是标题", subtitle="我是副标题"))
)
# 3、绘制线图
line = (
Line()
.add_xaxis(country)
.add_yaxis("确诊人数", quezheng, label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False))
.add_yaxis("死亡人数", siwang, label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False))
)
# 4、创建组合图
bar.overlap(line).render_notebook()
结果如下:
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