intro-to-graphql[Course] Introduction to GraphQL

联合创作 · 2023-09-18 22:48

Intro to GraphQL

Scott Moss & Frontend Masters

Resources

Slides
Nodejs
MongoDB
Apollo
GraphQL

Course

This course has two parts, slides and excercises. The slides describe the excerices in detail. Each excercise has a starting branch and solution branch. Example lesson-1 and lesson-1-solution.

Excercises

Hello world GraphQL server with Apollo Server

branch - lesson-1

Note: ensure that you have MongoDB installed, and the server is running. See their website

In this lesson you'll be creating a simple GraphQL server using Apollo Server.

install dependencies with yarn (prefered for version locking) or npm
create a schema with at least one Type
create a query from that Type
create a mutation for that Type
create mock resolvers for query and mutation
start the server
using GraphQL playground, perform query and mutation

Creating Schema with SDL

branch - lesson-2
test command - yarn test-schema or npm run test-schema

This exercise will have you creating a GraphQL Schema based on the the mongoose models already created

create Type for product
create inputs for product
create queries for product
create mutations for product
ensure all tests pass by running test command

Resolving Queries and Mutations

branch - lesson-3
test command - yarn test-resolvers or npm run test-resolvers

In this exercise, you'll be creating resolvers for the Queries and Mutations on the product type. You'll be using Mongoose models to perform CRUD in your resolvers.

create resolvers for product queries
create resolvers for product mutations
create resolvers for prouduct createdBy field
ensure all tests pass by running test command

Interfaces and Unions

branch - lesson-4
test command - yarn test-interfaces or npm run test-interfaces

Now that you know about schemas and resolvers, we need to make some changes. Our product model in mongoose is split between 3 different product types. We need to make the product type an interface and then create types for each possible type in our mongoose model. Don't forget to create resolver to resolve the type.

change product type to an interface
create Bike type that implements product
create GamingPc type that implements product
create Drone type that implements product
create resolver for product interface that resolves the type
ensure all tests pass by running test command

Authentication

branch - lesson-5
test command - yarn test-auth or npm run test-auth

There are many many ways to authenticate with GraphQL. Our API is a public API, so we'll use API keys. Some queries need authentication, and some queries also need the correct role. Authenticate the request and update the product resolvers!