Docker 详细部署不香吗?
链接:toutiao.com/i6843391272229536267 
目录
docker介绍 安装docker Ubuntu安装docker CentOS安装docker 通过脚本安装 拉取java环境 创建springboot项目 打包springboot到docker docker查看容器的日志 查看log4j2输出问文件日志 
Ubuntu安装docker
CentOS安装docker
yum update

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

yum update

yum install -y docker-ce

systemctl start dockersystemctl restart dockersystemctl stop dockersystemctl enable dockersystemctl status docker通过脚本安装
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com/ | shwget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | shdocker pull java:8docker images



<properties>
       <docker.image.prefix>registry.aliyuncs.com/linhuatestdocker.image.prefix>
    properties>
 
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotifygroupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-pluginartifactId>
                <version>1.0.0version>
                <configuration>
                    <imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}imageName>
                    
                    <dockerDirectory>src/main/dockerdockerDirectory>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <targetPath>/targetPath>
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}directory>
                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jarinclude>
                        resource>
                    resources>
                configuration>
            plugin>

FROM java:8
VOLUME /tmp/tomcat
ADD spring-boot-docker-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar springboot-docker.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-jar","/springboot-docker.jar"]FROM:指定存在的镜像,java:8是我刚刚拉取的镜像,运行的基础。VOLUME:指向的一个临时文件,用于存储tomcat工作。ADD:复制文件并且重命名文件。ENTRYPOINT:初始化配置或者自定义配置。 

package com.ymy.controller;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@Slf4j
public class TestController {
    @RequestMapping(value = "/test",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String test(){
        System.out.println("这是控制台日志!");
        log.info("这是输出到文件的日志");
        return   "HELLO-BUG!!!!!!!!!!";
    }
}
server:
  port: 9999. ____ _ __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
  ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot :: (v2.2.5.RELEASE)
15:29:19.386 [main] INFO com.ymy.SpringBootDockerApplication - Starting SpringBootDockerApplication on LAPTOP-3GLHJRE9 with PID 20652 (D:\springboot\spring-boot-docker\target\classes started by admin in D:\springboot)
15:29:19.395 [main] INFO com.ymy.SpringBootDockerApplication - No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
15:29:20.183 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer - Tomcat initialized with port(s): 9999 (http)
15:29:20.200 [main] INFO org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol - Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-9999"]
15:29:20.201 [main] INFO org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService - Starting service [Tomcat]
15:29:20.201 [main] INFO org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine - Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.31]
15:29:20.309 [main] INFO org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] - Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
15:29:20.309 [main] INFO org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 881 ms
15:29:20.452 [main] INFO org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor - Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
15:29:20.568 [main] INFO org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol - Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-9999"]
15:29:20.596 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer - Tomcat started on port(s): 9999 (http) with context path ''
15:29:20.599 [main] INFO com.ymy.SpringBootDockerApplication - Started SpringBootDockerApplication in 1.664 seconds (JVM running for 4.04)![]()

mvn clean package docker:build
docker images
docker run --name springbooot-docker -p 9999:9999 -d 4a2
run:运行的意思–name:指定镜像启动的之后的名称-p:容器和外部的端口映射 第一个端口:外部 第二个端口:内部-d:后台运行 -t:实时运行,窗口关闭,程序结束。4a2:表示镜像的id(IMAGE ID)前3位,这里的id并不需要输入全称,只需要输入前几个就行,有一个前提:当有很多镜像的时候,前面几个字符就有可能会相同,这个时候就需要多输入几位,直到不相同位置。 
docker ps

docker ps
docker logs -f



tail -100f info.log
docker exec -it ca2cd59fff9b /bin/bashca2cd59fff9b:容器id 
cd work/spring-boot-docker
tail -100f info.log
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