原生Android集成React Native
来源:SegmentFault 思否社区
yarn init
接下来,使用如下命令添加React和React Native运行环境的支持脚本。
yarn add react react-native
接下来,使用文本编辑器打开package.json文件,配置React Native的启动脚本,如下代码。
"scripts": {
"start": "yarn react-native start",
},
{
"name": "AndroidDemo",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "index.js",
"license": "MIT",
"dependencies": {
"react": "^17.0.1",
"react-native": "^0.63.4"
},
"scripts": {
"start": "yarn react-native start"
}
}
import React from 'react';
import {AppRegistry, StyleSheet, Text, View} from 'react-native';
class HelloWorld extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.hello}>Hello, React Native</Text>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
},
hello: {
fontSize: 20,
textAlign: 'center',
margin: 10,
},
});
AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyReactNativeApp', () => HelloWorld);
dependencies {
...
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+"
implementation "org.webkit:android-jsc:+"
}
allprojects {
repositories {
maven {
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
maven {
url("$rootDir/../node_modules/jsc-android/dist")
}
...
}
...
}
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
public class MyReactActivity extends Activity implements DefaultHardwareBackBtnHandler {
private ReactRootView mReactRootView;
private ReactInstanceManager mReactInstanceManager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
SoLoader.init(this, false);
mReactRootView = new ReactRootView(this);
mReactInstanceManager = ReactInstanceManager.builder()
.setApplication(getApplication())
.setCurrentActivity(this)
.setBundleAssetName("index.android.bundle")
.setJSMainModulePath("index")
.addPackage(new MainReactPackage())
.setUseDeveloperSupport(BuildConfig.DEBUG)
.setInitialLifecycleState(LifecycleState.RESUMED)
.build();
mReactRootView.startReactApplication(mReactInstanceManager, "MyReactNativeApp", null);
setContentView(mReactRootView);
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU && mReactInstanceManager != null) {
mReactInstanceManager.showDevOptionsDialog();
return true;
}
return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
}
}
由于React Native应用调试还需要悬浮窗权限,所以在需要在Android项目的代码中添加悬浮窗权限逻辑,如下所示。
private final int OVERLAY_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE = 1;
private void requestPermission() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(this)) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION,
Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
startActivityForResult(intent, OVERLAY_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE);
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == OVERLAY_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(this)) {
// SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW permission not granted
}
}
}
mReactInstanceManager.onActivityResult( this, requestCode, resultCode, data );
}
<activity
android:name=".MyReactActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
react-native bundle --platform android --entry-file index.js --bundle-output app/src/main/assets/index.android.bundle --dev false
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