Android仿淘宝商品详情拖动查看图文详情效果

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2021-06-27 11:06

效果图:



最近要在公司的项目中实现这种效果,就自己动手实现了一下。


使用


GraphicDetailsLayout gdLayout = (GraphicDetailsLayout) findViewById(R.id.gdlayout);gdLayout.addFragment(new Fragment[] {new SpFragment(), new DeFragment()}, getSupportFragmentManager());

还是很简单的,把上下两个fragment添加到GraphicDetailsLayout 中就可以了


思路


从效果中可以看到上下两个控件都是可以滚动的,初始化状态下,下面的控件是隐藏在屏幕下面的;那我们设计最外面的布局是LinearLayout,然后LinearLayout里面放两个ScrollView,ScrollView滚动到顶部或顶部的时候,告诉LinearLayout拦截事件,来实现两个ScrollView的上下拖动效果。


实现


首先自定义一个ScrollView

public class GDScrollView extends ScrollView {    
private LinearLayout mLl; private int mLlHeight; public static final String TAG_ONE = "up"; public static final String TAG_TWO = "down"; public static final int ID_ONE = 11111; public static final int ID_TWO = 22222; private GraphicDetailsLayout.ScrollListener mScrollListener;
public GDScrollView(Context context) { super(context); }
public GDScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); }
public GDScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); }
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) public GDScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); }
public void setScrollListener(GraphicDetailsLayout.ScrollListener scrollListener) { mScrollListener = scrollListener; }
public void addFragment(Fragment fragment, FragmentManager fragmentManager) { FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction(); if(mLl == null) mLl = (LinearLayout) getChildAt(0); fragmentTransaction.replace(mLl.getId(), fragment); fragmentTransaction.commit(); }
@Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); mLlHeight = mLl.getMeasuredHeight(); }
@Override protected void onFinishInflate() { super.onFinishInflate(); mLl = (LinearLayout) getChildAt(0); }
@Override protected void onOverScrolled(int scrollX, int scrollY, boolean clampedX, boolean clampedY) { super.onOverScrolled(scrollX, scrollY, clampedX, clampedY); if(getTag().equals(TAG_ONE)) { //上面的界面滚动到底部的时候 if(isScrollBottom()) { criticalPointOperation(false, true, TAG_ONE); } }
if(getTag().equals(TAG_TWO)) { //下面的界面滚动到顶部的时候 if(getScrollY() <= 0) { criticalPointOperation(false, true, TAG_TWO); } } }
private void criticalPointOperation(boolean allow, boolean intercept, String tag) { getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(allow); if(mScrollListener != null) mScrollListener.scrollBottom(intercept, tag); }
public boolean isScrollBottom() { return getScrollY() >= (mLlHeight - getMeasuredHeight()); }}


重写onOverScrolled方法监控滚动的状态,判断不同的ScrollView滚动到顶部或者顶部触发回调事件,把触摸事件交给上层LinarLayout控件,来看看LinearLayout的onTouchEvent方法

@Overridepublic boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {       switch (event.getAction()) {             case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:                   if(mInitY == 0) {                          mInitY = event.getY();                   } else {                          int offset = (int) Math.abs(event.getY() - mInitY);                       if(offset > mTouchSlop) {                                int delayOffset = offset * 7 / 10;                if(mCurrentTag.equals(GDScrollView.TAG_ONE)) {                     mUpSVMarginTop = mInitMarginTop - delayOffset;                    } else {                                          mUpSVMarginTop = - halfHeight + delayOffset;                    }                              if(mUpSVMarginTop > 0) mUpSVMarginTop = 0;                  requestLayout();                         }                  }                  break;            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:                   mIntercept = false;                   mInitY = 0;          if(mCurrentTag.equals(GDScrollView.TAG_ONE)) {                     if(Math.abs(mUpSVMarginTop) > halfHeight / 3) {                 startAnimation(mUpSVMarginTop, halfHeight - Math.abs(mUpSVMarginTop), false);                           } else {                                  startAnimation(mUpSVMarginTop, Math.abs(mUpSVMarginTop), true);                           }                    } else {                           if(Math.abs(mUpSVMarginTop) < halfHeight * 2 / 3) {                        startAnimation(mUpSVMarginTop, Math.abs(mUpSVMarginTop), true);                            } else {                                    startAnimation(mUpSVMarginTop, halfHeight - Math.abs(mUpSVMarginTop), false);                            }                    }                     requestLayout();                     break;          }          return true;  }


LinearLayout拦截到事件以后重写onTouchEvent方法,通过手势拖动来不断的计算ScrooView距离顶部的高度mUpSVMarginTop,调用requestLayout方法发起重新布局,重写onLayout方法

@Overrideprotected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {        super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);        halfHeight = getMeasuredHeight() / 2;        mUpScrollView.layout(0, mUpSVMarginTop, getMeasuredWidth(), mUpSVMarginTop + halfHeight);        mBottomScrollView.layout(0, mUpSVMarginTop + halfHeight , getMeasuredWidth(), mUpSVMarginTop + getMeasuredHeight());}


大致的思路和实现已经讲解完成了,想看具体实现代码


源码地址:

https://github.com/chenpengfei88/GraphicDetailsLayout


到这里接结束啦。

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