Ruby/Git
Ruby/Git 是一个 Ruby 库可用来创建、操作 Git 资料库。它是通过封装了系统命令调用的方式实现的。
示例代码:
require 'rubygems' require 'git' g = Git.open(working_dir, :log => Logger.new(STDOUT)) g.index g.index.readable? g.index.writable? g.repo g.dir g.log # returns array of Git::Commit objects g.log.since('2 weeks ago') g.log.between('v2.5', 'v2.6') g.log.each {|l| puts l.sha } g.gblob('v2.5:Makefile').log.since('2 weeks ago') g.object('HEAD^').to_s # git show / git rev-parse g.object('HEAD^').contents g.object('v2.5:Makefile').size g.object('v2.5:Makefile').sha g.gtree(treeish) g.gblob(treeish) g.gcommit(treeish) commit = g.gcommit('1cc8667014381') commit.gtree commit.parent.sha commit.parents.size commit.author.name commit.author.email commit.author.date.strftime("%m-%d-%y") commit.committer.name commit.date.strftime("%m-%d-%y") commit.message tree = g.gtree("HEAD^{tree}") tree.blobs tree.subtrees tree.children # blobs and subtrees g.revparse('v2.5:Makefile') g.branches # returns Git::Branch objects g.branches.local g.branches.remote g.branches[:master].gcommit g.branches['origin/master'].gcommit g.grep('hello') # implies HEAD g.blob('v2.5:Makefile').grep('hello') g.tag('v2.5').grep('hello', 'docs/') g.diff(commit1, commit2).size g.diff(commit1, commit2).stats g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').insertions g.diff('gitsearch1', 'v2.5').path('lib/') g.diff('gitsearch1', @git.gtree('v2.5')) g.diff('gitsearch1', 'v2.5').path('docs/').patch g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').patch g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').each do |file_diff| puts file_diff.path puts file_diff.patch puts file_diff.blob(:src).contents end g.config('user.name') # returns 'Scott Chacon' g.config # returns whole config hash g.tag # returns array of Git::Tag objects
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