什么是拜占庭问题?用C语言编写经典的拜占庭问题算法。
共 3303字,需浏览 7分钟
·
2024-08-11 17:20
typedef enum {false, true} bool;
int nodes[MAX_NODES];
bool messages[MAX_NODES][MAX_NODES];
int num_nodes, num_faults;
int random_int(int min, int max)
{
return min + rand() % (max - min + 1);
}
bool byzantine(int node)
{
return random_int(0, 1);
}
bool byzantine_general(int node, int message)
{
return random_int(0, 1);
}
bool send_message(int from, int to, bool message)
{
if (byzantine(from)) {
message = !message;
}
if (byzantine(to)) {
message = !message;
}
messages[from][to] = message;
return message;
}
bool receive_message(int from, int to)
{
if (byzantine(to)) {
return !messages[from][to];
}
return messages[from][to];
}
bool byzantine_agreement(int node, bool *message)
{
int num_agree = 1;
int num_disagree = 0;
bool my_message = message[node];
for (int i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
if (i == node) {
continue;
}
bool their_message = receive_message(i, node);
if (their_message == my_message) {
num_agree++;
} else {
num_disagree++;
}
}
if (num_disagree > num_faults) {
return false;
}
if (num_agree > num_nodes - num_faults) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
void byzantine_command(int node, int command)
{
bool message[MAX_NODES];
for (int i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
message[i] = random_int(0, 1);
send_message(node, i, message[i]);
}
if (byzantine_general(node, command)) {
for (int i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
message[i] = !message[i];
}
}
if (byzantine_agreement(node, message)) {
printf("Node %d: Command %d accepted\n", node, command);
} else {
printf("Node %d: Command %d rejected\n", node, command);
}
}
int main()
{
srand(time(NULL));
num_nodes = random_int(3, MAX_NODES);
num_faults = random_int(1, MAX_FAULTS);
printf("Number of nodes: %d\n", num_nodes);
printf("Number of faults: %d\n", num_faults);
for (int i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
nodes[i] = i;
}
int command = random_int(0, 1);
printf("Command: %d\n", command);
for (int i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
byzantine_command(i, command);
}
return 0;
}
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