Spring Event,贼好用的业务解耦神器!
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import lombok.Data;import lombok.ToString;import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;/*** @author Strive* @date 2022/4/22 18:00* @description*/@Data@ToStringpublic class OrderProductEvent extends ApplicationEvent {/** 该类型事件携带的信息 */private String orderId;public OrderProductEvent(Object source, String orderId) {super(source);this.orderId = orderId;}}
import com.csp.mingyue.event.events.OrderProductEvent;import lombok.SneakyThrows;import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** 实现 ApplicationListener 接口,并指定监听的事件类型** @author Strive* @date 2022/4/24 09:09* @description*/4j@Componentpublic class OrderProductListener implements ApplicationListener<OrderProductEvent> {/** 使用 onApplicationEvent 方法对消息进行接收处理 */public void onApplicationEvent(OrderProductEvent event) {String orderId = event.getOrderId();long start = System.currentTimeMillis();Thread.sleep(2000);long end = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("{}:校验订单商品价格耗时:({})毫秒", orderId, (end - start));}}
import com.csp.mingyue.event.events.OrderProductEvent;import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;/*** @author Strive* @date 2022/4/24 09:25* @description*/4j@Service@RequiredArgsConstructorpublic class OrderService {/** 注入ApplicationContext用来发布事件 */private final ApplicationContext applicationContext;/*** 下单** @param orderId 订单ID*/public String buyOrder(String orderId) {long start = System.currentTimeMillis();// 1.查询订单详情// 2.检验订单价格 (同步处理)applicationContext.publishEvent(new OrderProductEvent(this, orderId));// 3.短信通知(异步处理)long end = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("任务全部完成,总耗时:({})毫秒", end - start);return "购买成功";}}
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;/*** @author Strive* @date 2022/4/24 09:28* @description*/@SpringBootTestpublic class OrderServiceTest {@Autowired private OrderService orderService;@Testpublic void buyOrderTest() {orderService.buyOrder("732171109");}}
2022-04-24 10:13:17.535 INFO 44272 --- [ main] c.c.m.e.listener.OrderProductListener : 732171109:校验订单商品价格耗时:(2008)毫秒2022-04-24 10:13:17.536 INFO 44272 --- [ main] c.c.mingyue.event.service.OrderService : 任务全部完成,总耗时:(2009)毫秒
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;import lombok.Data;/*** @author Strive* @date 2022/4/24 10:18* @description*/@Data@AllArgsConstructorpublic class MsgEvent {/** 该类型事件携带的信息 */public String orderId;}
import com.csp.mingyue.event.events.MsgEvent;import lombok.SneakyThrows;import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** @author Strive* @date 2022/4/24 10:20* @description*/4j@Componentpublic class MsgListener {(MsgEvent.class)public void sendMsg(MsgEvent event) {String orderId = event.getOrderId();long start = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("开发发送短信");log.info("开发发送邮件");Thread.sleep(4000);long end = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("{}:发送短信、邮件耗时:({})毫秒", orderId, (end - start));}}
/*** 下单** @param orderId 订单ID*/public String buyOrder(String orderId) {long start = System.currentTimeMillis();// 1.查询订单详情// 2.检验订单价格 (同步处理)applicationContext.publishEvent(new OrderProductEvent(this, orderId));// 3.短信通知(异步处理)applicationContext.publishEvent(new MsgEvent(orderId));long end = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("任务全部完成,总耗时:({})毫秒", end - start);return "购买成功";}
@Testpublic void buyOrderTest() {orderService.buyOrder("732171109");}
2022-04-24 10:24:13.905 INFO 54848 --- [ main] c.c.m.e.listener.OrderProductListener : 732171109:校验订单商品价格耗时:(2004)毫秒2022-04-24 10:24:13.906 INFO 54848 --- [ main] c.c.mingyue.event.listener.MsgListener : 开发发送短信2022-04-24 10:24:13.907 INFO 54848 --- [ main] c.c.mingyue.event.listener.MsgListener : 开发发送邮件2022-04-24 10:24:17.908 INFO 54848 --- [ main] c.c.mingyue.event.listener.MsgListener : 732171109:发送短信、邮件耗时:(4002)毫秒2022-04-24 10:24:17.908 INFO 54848 --- [ main] c.c.mingyue.event.service.OrderService : 任务全部完成,总耗时:(6008)毫秒
@EnableAsync@SpringBootApplicationpublic class MingYueSpringbootEventApplication {public static void main(String[] args) {SpringApplication.run(MingYueSpringbootEventApplication.class, args);}}
@Async@SneakyThrows@EventListener(MsgEvent.class)public void sendMsg(MsgEvent event) {String orderId = event.getOrderId();long start = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("开发发送短信");log.info("开发发送邮件");Thread.sleep(4000);long end = System.currentTimeMillis();log.info("{}:发送短信、邮件耗时:({})毫秒", orderId, (end - start));}
2022-04-24 10:30:59.002 INFO 59448 --- [ main] c.c.m.e.listener.OrderProductListener : 732171109:校验订单商品价格耗时:(2009)毫秒2022-04-24 10:30:59.009 INFO 59448 --- [ main] c.c.mingyue.event.service.OrderService : 任务全部完成,总耗时:(2017)毫秒2022-04-24 10:30:59.028 INFO 59448 --- [ task-1] c.c.mingyue.event.listener.MsgListener : 开发发送短信2022-04-24 10:30:59.028 INFO 59448 --- [ task-1] c.c.mingyue.event.listener.MsgListener : 开发发
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