C++核心准则C.151:使用make_shared构建shared_ptr管理的对象
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2020-02-24 23:23
C.151: Use make_shared() to construct objects owned by shared_ptrs
C.151:使用make_shared构建shared_ptr管理的对象
Reason(原因)
make_shared gives a more concise statement of the construction. It also gives an opportunity to eliminate a separate allocation for the reference counts, by placing the shared_ptr's use counts next to its object.
make_shared为构造动作提供了更加简明的表达。由于它将shared_ptr的计数置于对象之后,使用它还可以提供减少另外一次的增加计数的机会。
Example(示例)
void test() {
// OK: but repetitive; and separate allocations for the Bar and shared_ptr's use count
shared_ptr p {new Bar{7}};
auto q = make_shared(7); // Better: no repetition of Bar; one object
}
Enforcement(实施建议)
Flag the repetitive usage of template specialization list
提示重复使用模板特化参数列表的情况
Flag variables declared to be shared_ptr
提示使用shared_ptr直接定义变量的情况。
原文链接:
https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#c151-use-make_shared-to-construct-objects-owned-by-shared_ptrs
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