Android仿微信朋友圈点赞评论弹框效果

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2021-04-25 12:50

最近在做类似微信朋友圈点赞评论的功能,有个点赞评论弹框交互,感觉效果很好,点击评论按钮弹框从按钮左边弹出,遇到了3个问题(弹出动画不对、弹框布局没有适配、弹出的位置显示不对),动画和布局好解决,弹出的位置调试了半天,下面给出解决方法.


1.弹出动画



push_botton_in.xml代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">    <scale        android:duration="180"        android:fromXScale="0"        android:fromYScale="1"        android:toYScale="1"        android:pivotX="100%"        android:pivotY="50%"        android:toXScale="1" /></set>


push_bottom_out.xml代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">    <scale        android:duration="180"        android:fromXScale="1"        android:pivotX="100%"        android:fromYScale="1"        android:toYScale="1"        android:pivotY="50%"        android:toXScale="0" /></set>


style样式代码:

<style name="anim_push_bottom" parent="@android:style/Animation">    <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/push_bottom_in</item>    <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/push_bottom_out</item></style>


Activity的代码:



完整的Activity代码:

/** * @描述: 仿微信朋友圈文本显示全文与收起 */public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements CircleAdapter.MyClickListener{    private RecyclerView recyclerView;    private CircleAdapter circleAdapter;    private String content = "茫茫的长白大山,浩瀚的原始森林,大山脚下,原始森林环抱中散落着几十户人家的" +            "一个小山村,茅草房,对面炕,烟筒立在屋后边。在村东头有一个独立的房子,那就是青年点," +            "窗前有一道小溪流过。学子在这里吃饭,由这里出发每天随社员去地里干活。干的活要么上山伐" +            "树,抬树,要么砍柳树毛子开荒种地。在山里,可听那吆呵声:“顺山倒了!”放树谨防回头棒!" +            "树上的枯枝打到别的树上再蹦回来,这回头棒打人最厉害。";    private List<String> strings;    private LikePopupWindow likePopupWindow;    private int page = 1;
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initViews(); initData(); initAdapter(); setListener(); }
private void setListener() {
}
/** * 初始化控件 */ private void initViews() { recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerView); }
/** * 初始化数据 * @param */ private void initData() { strings = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 14; i++) { strings.add(content); } } /** * 设置adapter */ private void initAdapter() { circleAdapter = new CircleAdapter(this, strings,this); recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this)); recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new SpaceDecoration(this)); recyclerView.setAdapter(circleAdapter); } @Override public void onClick(int position,View v) { if (likePopupWindow == null) { likePopupWindow = new LikePopupWindow(this, 0); } likePopupWindow.setOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener(new OnPraiseOrCommentClickListener() { @Override public void onPraiseClick(int position) { likePopupWindow.dismiss(); } @Override public void onCommentClick(int position) { likePopupWindow.dismiss(); } @Override public void onClickFrendCircleTopBg() { } @Override public void onDeleteItem(String id, int position) { } }).setTextView(0).setCurrentPosition(position); if (likePopupWindow.isShowing()) { likePopupWindow.dismiss(); } else { likePopupWindow.showPopupWindow(v); } }}


弹框代码:

** * @描述: 点赞评论popup */public class LikePopupWindow extends PopupWindow implements View.OnClickListener {    private Context mContext;
private OnPraiseOrCommentClickListener mOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener;
private int mPopupWindowHeight; private int mPopupWindowWidth; private int mCurrentPosition; private TextView commentPopupText;
public LikePopupWindow(android.content.Context context, int isLike) { View contentView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.dialog_like, null); this.setContentView(contentView); contentView.findViewById(R.id.ll_like).setOnClickListener(this); contentView.findViewById(R.id.ll_comment).setOnClickListener(this); //不设置宽高将无法显示popupWindow this.mPopupWindowHeight = Utils.dp2px(40); this.mPopupWindowWidth = Utils.dp2px(200); this.setHeight(mPopupWindowHeight); this.setWidth(mPopupWindowWidth); // 设置SelectPicPopupWindow弹出窗体可点击 this.setFocusable(true); this.setOutsideTouchable(true); //弹出动画 this.setAnimationStyle(R.style.anim_push_bottom); // 刷新状态 this.update(); // 实例化一个ColorDrawable颜色为半透明 ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(0x00000000); this.setBackgroundDrawable(dw); commentPopupText = contentView.findViewById(R.id.tv_like); setTextView(isLike); }
public LikePopupWindow setCurrentPosition(int currentPosition) { mCurrentPosition = currentPosition; return this; }
public LikePopupWindow setTextView(int isLike) { commentPopupText.setText(isLike == 0 ? "点赞" : "取消点赞"); return this; }
public LikePopupWindow setOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener(OnPraiseOrCommentClickListener onPraiseOrCommentClickListener) { mOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener = onPraiseOrCommentClickListener; return this; }
public void showPopupWindow(View anchor) { if (anchor == null) { return; } int[] location = new int[2]; anchor.getLocationOnScreen(location); int xOffset = location[0] - mPopupWindowWidth - Utils.dp2px(10f); int yOffset = location[1] + (anchor.getHeight() - mPopupWindowHeight) / 2; showAtLocation(anchor, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, xOffset, yOffset); }
@Override public void onClick(View v) { dismiss(); int i = v.getId(); if (i == R.id.ll_like) { if (mOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener != null) { mOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener.onPraiseClick(mCurrentPosition); }
} else if (i == R.id.ll_comment) { if (mOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener != null) { mOnPraiseOrCommentClickListener.onCommentClick(mCurrentPosition); } } }}


2.Adapter的代码:

/** * @描述: 朋友圈适配器 */public class CircleAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CircleAdapter.CircleViewHolder>{    private Context context;
private List<String> list; private LayoutInflater layoutInflater; private MyClickListener myClickListener;
public CircleAdapter(Context context, List<String> list,MyClickListener myClickListener) { this.context = context; this.list = list; this.layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); this.myClickListener = myClickListener; }
@NonNull @Override public CircleViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_circle, parent, false); CircleViewHolder circleViewHolder = new CircleViewHolder(view); return circleViewHolder; }
@Override public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull CircleViewHolder holder, final int position) { holder.expandTextView.setText(list.get(position)); holder.ivComment.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { if(myClickListener != null){ myClickListener.onClick(position,view); } } }); }
@Override public int getItemCount() { return list.size(); }

public class CircleViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { ExpandTextView expandTextView; ImageView ivComment; ImageView ivPhoto; public CircleViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) { super(itemView); expandTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.expand_textView); ivComment = itemView.findViewById(R.id.iv_edit); ivPhoto = itemView.findViewById(R.id.iv_photo); } }
//点击事件接口回调 public interface MyClickListener{ void onClick(int position,View v); }}


3.工具类代码:



4.布局代码


activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent">

<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/recyclerView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>


item_circle

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:padding="10dp"    tools:ignore="ResourceName">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/iv_photo" android:layout_width="40dp" android:layout_height="40dp" android:scaleType="fitXY" android:src="@mipmap/timg" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/tv_name" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:text="一笑的小馆子" android:textColor="@color/color_8290AF" android:textSize="14sp" app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/iv_photo" />
<com.example.expandtextview.view.ExpandTextView android:id="@+id/expand_textView" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:ellipsize="end" android:lineSpacingExtra="3dp" android:maxLines="5" android:textSize="16sp" app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/iv_photo" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tv_name" />
<ImageView android:id="@+id/video_view" android:layout_width="120dp" android:layout_height="180dp" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="4dp" android:background="@color/colorAccent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/iv_photo" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/expand_textView" />
<ImageView android:id="@+id/videoViewBf" android:layout_width="50dp" android:layout_height="50dp" android:src="@mipmap/bf" app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/video_view" app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/video_view" app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/video_view" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/video_view" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/tv_time" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="15dp" android:text="16小时前" android:textColor="@color/black" android:textSize="12sp" app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/iv_photo" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/video_view" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/tv_delete" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="15dp" android:text="删除" android:textColor="@color/black" android:textSize="12sp" app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/tv_time" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/video_view" />
<ImageView android:id="@+id/iv_edit" android:layout_width="20dp" android:layout_height="20dp" android:layout_marginTop="15dp" android:src="@drawable/comments_drawable_blue" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/video_view" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>


dialog_like.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="38dp"    android:background="@drawable/shape_remind"    android:gravity="center"    android:orientation="horizontal">

<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_like" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/selector_praise_or_comment_left_bg" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView android:layout_width="20dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" app:srcCompat="@drawable/heart_drawable_white" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/tv_like" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="6dp" android:text="赞" android:textColor="@color/white" android:textSize="14sp" /> </LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_comment" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/selector_praise_or_comment_right_bg" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView android:layout_width="20dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" app:srcCompat="@drawable/comments_drawable_white" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/tv_comment" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="6dp" android:text="评论" android:textColor="@color/white" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>


selector_praise_or_comment_right_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">    <item android:state_pressed="false">        <shape>            <corners android:topRightRadius="2dp" android:bottomRightRadius="2dp" />            <solid android:color="#222230" />        </shape>    </item>    <item android:state_pressed="true">        <shape>            <corners android:topRightRadius="2dp" android:bottomRightRadius="2dp"  />            <solid android:color="#000000" />        </shape>    </item></selector>


selector_praise_or_comment_left_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">    <item android:state_pressed="false">        <shape>            <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="2dp" android:topLeftRadius="2dp" />            <solid android:color="#222230" />        </shape>    </item>    <item android:state_pressed="true">        <shape>            <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="2dp" android:topLeftRadius="2dp"  />            <solid android:color="#000000" />        </shape>    </item></selector>


shape_remind.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">    <corners android:radius="2dp" />    <solid android:color="#222230" /></shape>


5.动画很简单就不分析了,布局适配的代码核心:



根据屏幕大小动态适配布局,这里的宽高不是固定的,小伙伴们可以根据自己的需求进行自定义设置.


弹窗显示的位置:


两种方法:showAtLocation和showAsDropDown


1.showAtLocation,例如:

showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.search_ib), Gravity.TOP | Gravity.RIGHT,10, 10);

第一个参数:这个view是要能获取到window唯一标示的(也就是只要能获取到window 标示,view是什么控件都可以),应该是标示这个pw添加到哪个window里面,对控制pw出现位置没有影响;


第二个参数:请记住屏幕原点是屏幕的左上角。Gravity.TOP | Gravity.RIGHT指的就是屏幕的右上角,那么pw的中心点坐标是(屏幕宽,0)。pw默认是在屏幕的中间,也就是Gravity.LEFT表示pw的中心点坐标是(0,1/2屏幕高);


第三、四个参数:偏移量的方向与第二个参数有关。Gravity.TOP | Gravity.RIGHT,以屏幕右上角为原点,pw往X轴负方向偏移10个像素,往Y轴正方向偏移10个像素;如果是Gravity.BOTTOM| Gravity.LEFT,以屏幕左下角为原点,pw往X轴正方向偏移10个像素,往Y轴正方向偏移10个像素。设置Gravity.NO_GRAVITY的话,就相对屏幕左上角作为参照(即原点[0,0]是屏幕左上角),若设置Gravity.LEFT的话,则原点为 [0,1/2屏幕高],即[x=0,y=1/2屏幕高度];


注意:这个偏移量可以是正的,也可以是负的。无论偏移多大,pw是不会跑出屏幕。具体往轴的那个方向偏移,跟第二个参数有关,对于Gravity.CENTER的情况,偏移量负表示往轴的负方向,正往轴的正方向


2.showAsDropDown,例如:

showAsDropDown(MainActivity.this.findViewById(R.id.logo_iv),100,0),

以R.id.logo_iv的左下角为原点,向X轴正方向偏移100个像素,Y轴方向偏移0个像素。


注意:这个偏移量可以是正的,也可以是负的。无论偏移多大,pw是不会跑出屏幕。


第一种方法的代码如下:




效果图如下:



第2种方法代码如下:



效果图如下:



从以上两个图可以明显看出,第2个位置显示不对,微信的点赞评论弹框应该是和评论按钮平行并在左侧弹出显示,以上就是大致步骤。


源码地址:

https://gitee.com/jackning_admin/ExpandTextView


到这里就结束啦.


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