C++核心准则C.150:unique_ptr管理的对象要用make_unique()构建
面向对象思考
共 1180字,需浏览 3分钟
·
2020-02-23 23:20
C.150: Use make_unique() to construct objects owned by unique_ptrs
C.150:unique_ptr管理的对象要用make_unique()构建
Reason(原因)
make_unique gives a more concise statement of the construction. It also ensures exception safety in complex expressions.
make_unique提供了更简洁的构建语句。在复杂的表达式中,它也可以保证异常安全。
Example(示例)
unique_ptr p {new Foo{7}}; // OK: but repetitive
auto q = make_unique(7); // Better: no repetition of Foo
// Not exception-safe: the compiler may interleave the computations of //arguments as follows:
//
// 1. allocate memory for Foo,
// 2. construct Foo,
// 3. call bar,
// 4. construct unique_ptr.
//
// If bar throws, Foo will not be destroyed, and the memory-allocated //for it will leak.
f(unique_ptr(new Foo()), bar());
// Exception-safe: calls to functions are never interleaved.
f(make_unique(), bar());
Enforcement(实施建议)
Flag the repetitive usage of template specialization list
提示重复使用模板初始化列表的代码。
Flag variables declared to be unique_ptr
提示使用unique_ptr定义变量的情况。
原文链接:
https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#c150-use-make_unique-to-construct-objects-owned-by-unique_ptrs
觉得本文有帮助?请分享给更多人。
关注【面向对象思考】轻松学习每一天!
面向对象开发,面向对象思考!
评论