新年开箱 | Spring Authorization Server 全新的授权服务器上手
前言
Spring Authorization Server 是 Spring 团队最新开发适配 OAuth 协议的授权服务器项目,旨在替代原有的 Spring Security OAuth
经过半年的开发和孵化,目前已经发布了 0.1.0 版本,初步支持授权码、客户端、刷新、注销等 OAuth 协议
本文环境基于 Spring Boot 2.4.2 && authorization-server 0.1.0
Server 搭建
1. maven 依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security.experimentalgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-authorization-serverartifactId>
<version>0.1.0version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-securityartifactId>
dependency>
2. 初始化配置
由于官方还未提供对应的 Spring Boot Starter 自动化配置,需要自己配置相关的 @Bean 本配置基于 Spring Boot 2.4.2 请知悉
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@Import(OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfiguration.class)
public class AuthServerConfiguration {
// 定义 spring security 拦击链规则
@Bean
SecurityFilterChain defaultSecurityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests(authorizeRequests ->
authorizeRequests.anyRequest().authenticated()
)
.formLogin(withDefaults());
return http.build();
}
// 创建默认登录用户 lengleng / 123456
@Bean
public UserDetailsService userDetailsService() {
UserDetails userDetails = User.builder()
.username("lengleng")
.password("{noop}123456")
.authorities("ROLE_USER")
.build();
return new InMemoryUserDetailsManager(userDetails);
}
// 创建默认的bean 登录客户端,基于 授权码、 刷新令牌的能力
@Bean
public RegisteredClientRepository registeredClientRepository() {
RegisteredClient client = RegisteredClient.withId("pig")
.clientId("pig")
.clientSecret("pig")
.clientAuthenticationMethod(ClientAuthenticationMethod.BASIC)
.authorizationGrantTypes(authorizationGrantTypes -> {
authorizationGrantTypes.add(AuthorizationGrantType.AUTHORIZATION_CODE);
authorizationGrantTypes.add(AuthorizationGrantType.REFRESH_TOKEN);
})
.redirectUri("https://pig4cloud.com")
.build();
return new InMemoryRegisteredClientRepository(client);
}
// 指定token 生成的加解密密钥
@Bean
@SneakyThrows
public JWKSource jwkSource() {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyPairGenerator.initialize(2048);
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
// @formatter:off
RSAKey rsaKey= new RSAKey.Builder(publicKey)
.privateKey(privateKey)
.keyID(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
.build();
JWKSet jwkSet = new JWKSet(rsaKey);
return (jwkSelector, securityContext) -> jwkSelector.select(jwkSet);
}
}
测试
授权码认证
curl --location --request GET 'http://localhost:3000/oauth2/authorize?client_id=pig&client_secret=pig&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https://pig4cloud.com'
获取令牌
curl --location --request POST 'http://localhost:3000/oauth2/token' \
--header 'Authorization: Basic cGlnOnBpZw==' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
--data-urlencode 'grant_type=authorization_code' \
--data-urlencode 'code={code}' \
--data-urlencode 'redirect_uri=https://pig4cloud.com'
刷新令牌
curl --location --request POST 'http://localhost:3000/oauth2/token' \
--header 'Authorization: Basic cGlnOnBpZw==' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
--data-urlencode 'grant_type=refresh_token' \
--data-urlencode 'refresh_token={refresh_token}' \
撤销令牌
通过 access_token
curl --location --request POST 'http://localhost:3000/oauth2/revoke' \
--header 'Authorization: Basic cGlnOnBpZw==' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
--data-urlencode 'token={access_token}' \
--data-urlencode 'token_type_hint=access_token'
通过 refresh_token
curl --location --request POST 'http://localhost:3000/oauth2/revoke' \
--header 'Authorization: Basic cGlnOnBpZw==' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
--data-urlencode 'token={refresh_token}' \
--data-urlencode 'token_type_hint=refresh_token'
内容扩展 | Token 个性化
RegisteredClient 支持个性化 token 设置的入参
RegisteredClient..tokenSettings()
默认配置如下, 包括令牌有效期,刷新令牌控制等
protected static Map defaultSettings() {
Map settings = new HashMap<>();
settings.put(ACCESS_TOKEN_TIME_TO_LIVE, Duration.ofMinutes(5));
settings.put(REUSE_REFRESH_TOKENS, true);
settings.put(REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_TO_LIVE, Duration.ofMinutes(60));
return settings;
}
总结
本节源码: https://github.com/lltx/auth-server-demo
由于官方暂时未完善相关的文档,所有的端点入参等需要参考 The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework
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