「GoCN酷Go推荐」​QQ机器人 go-cqhttp

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2022-04-18 02:17

什么是 go-cqhttp?

QQ机器人,可以做的事儿太多了,比如一个UP主需要群发多个QQ群,以便通知粉丝们开播;再比如可以检测群内或发给自己的消息,而通过代码直接回复做的简单回复。比如检测群内有加入或退出群时的消息而发送友好问候与告别白等。里面的功能还有很多,比如批量获取群成员,嘿嘿,具体能做什么,就自己发挥自己的想象力吧~

请不要用于商业或打扰他人的用途噢~

安装 go-cqhttp✦

// 做为一个golang开发,直接源码编译,其实更方便。
https://github.com/Mrs4s/go-cqhttp
clone好了接着看。
或者https://github.com/Mrs4s/go-cqhttp/releases中下载编译好了的包也行

开始使用

  1. 源码的直接编译即可,然后运行,首次运行后,会在当前运行目录下生成一个config.yml。

  2. 打开config.yml,写入你的uin,也就是QQ号(数字类型),然后输入您的password(字符串类型),需要加英文单引号,然后保存当前文件。

  3. 再次运行执行文件,会让你选择通信方式,这时我们选0 -> 回车

  4. 首次登录需要用验证,就选1向手机发送短信验证码,之后输入验证码 -> 回车

  5. 此时就已经登录成功,并开始监听5700端口

  6. API文档一定要看:API | go-cqhttp 帮助中心(https://docs.go-cqhttp.org/api)

入门给群里发送消息

POST:127.0.0.1:5700/send_group_msg
Content-type : application/json

{
    "group_id":"538732374",
    "message":"大家好,我测试一下,可忽略本条消息"
}
QQ图片20220415102411.png

多账号登录的配置:

打开配置文件config.yml

# 连接服务列表
servers:
  # 添加方式,同一连接方式可添加多个,具体配置说明请查看文档
  #- http: # http 通信
  #- ws:   # 正向 Websocket
  #- ws-reverse: # 反向 Websocket
  #- pprof: #性能分析服务器

  - http: # HTTP 通信设置
      host: 127.0.0.1 # 服务端监听地址
      port: 5700      # 服务端监听端口
      timeout: 5      # 反向 HTTP 超时时间, 单位秒,<5 时将被忽略
      long-polling:   # 长轮询拓展
        enabled: false       # 是否开启
        max-queue-size: 2000 # 消息队列大小,0 表示不限制队列大小,谨慎使用
      middlewares:
        <<: *default # 引用默认中间件
      post:           # 反向HTTP POST地址列表
      #- url: ''                # 地址
      #  secret: ''             # 密钥
      #  max-retries: 3         # 最大重试,0 时禁用
      #  retries-interval: 1500 # 重试时间,单位毫秒,0 时立即
      #- url: http://127.0.0.1:5701/ # 地址
      #  secret: ''                  # 密钥
      #  max-retries: 10             # 最大重试,0 时禁用
      #  retries-interval: 1000      # 重试时间,单位毫秒,0 时立即

我们需要更改的就是port,每个QQ账号都对应一个port,此后我们就可以运行多个cq了。

再比如,我们要获取群成员列表:

POST:127.0.0.1:5700/get_group_member_list
Content-type : application/json

{
    "group_id":"538732374"
}

// 下面是返回内容

{
    "data": [
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1582388878,
            "last_sent_time"1640106840,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""  S un",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"371625
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1565769192,
            "last_sent_time"1648000653,
            "level""3",
            "nickname""  ωill",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"420984
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1578443075,
            "last_sent_time"1578443075,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""。",
            "role""member",
            "sex""unknown",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"3546393
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1571772377,
            "last_sent_time"1571994660,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""气运",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"4928040
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""suparna",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1555336437,
            "last_sent_time"1643027065,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""6020940",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"6020940
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""上海-只是爱了童话",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1500864757,
            "last_sent_time"1547811713,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""只是爱了童话",
            "role""member",
            "sex""female",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"6168731
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1580104607,
            "last_sent_time"1581510918,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""老矣",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"6202192
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""nickee",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1481884001,
            "last_sent_time"1516517605,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""澎澎",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"7511950
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1560697994,
            "last_sent_time"1562396877,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""不忘初心",
            "role""member",
            "sex""unknown",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"9445656
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1540626510,
            "last_sent_time"1549110296,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""JerryGuan",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"10223102
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1548510009,
            "last_sent_time"1563723272,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""向前看",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"10419265
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1563710990,
            "last_sent_time"1565880929,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""メ宇哥哥メ/fw",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"10732275
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1540209338,
            "last_sent_time"1573990882,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""云飘~沉",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"10939443
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1570347146,
            "last_sent_time"1596110081,
            "level""1",
            "nickname""思念",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"11291183
        },
        {
            "age"0,
            "area""",
            "card""广西-脑袋长草",
            "card_changeable"false,
            "group_id"538732374,
            "join_time"1499139520,
            "last_sent_time"1649989856,
            "level""3",
            "nickname""脑袋长草",
            "role""member",
            "sex""male",
            "shut_up_timestamp"0,
            "title""",
            "title_expire_time"0,
            "unfriendly"false,
            "user_id"13978955
        }......

这就非常恐怖了,user_id就是用户的 QQ号了,自己解析一下,你可以比如。。。群发。。。邮件,当然作者肯定是不希望我们做违法的事情的。

记得,群发消息如果不合规,可能会出现风控,你需要打开go-cqhttp挂机几天才可以继续使用。

参考文献 

  • https://github.com/Mrs4s/go-cqhttp
  • https://docs.go-cqhttp.org/


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