Python 游戏编程之实现飞机大战(含源代码)-技术圈

点击蓝色“Python交流圈”关注我丫

加个“星标”，每天一起进步一点点

不知道大家有没有打过飞机,喜不喜欢打飞机。当我第一次接触这个东西的时候,我的内心是被震撼到的。第一次接触打飞机的时候作者本人是身心愉悦的,因为周边的朋友都在打飞机, 每次都会下意识彼此较量一下,看谁打得更好。打飞机也是需要有一定的技巧的,熟练的朋友一把能打上半个小时,生疏的则三五分钟就败下阵来。

那么怎么实现自己的打飞机游戏？下面就跟大家一起来动手实现打飞机游戏。全部源代码见文末链接。

一.游戏设定

游戏界面如下图所示：

游戏的基本设定:

敌方共有大中小3款飞机，分为高中低三种速度;
子弹的射程并非全屏,而大概是屏幕长度的80%;
消灭小飞机需要1发子弹,中飞机需要8发,大飞机需要20发子弹;
每消灭一架小飞机得1000分,中飞机6000分,大飞机10000分;
每隔30秒有一个随机的道具补给,分为两种道具，全屏炸弹和双倍子弹;
全屏炸弹最多只能存放3枚,双倍子弹可以维持18秒钟的效果;
游戏将根据分数来逐步提高难度,难度的提高表现为飞机数量的增多以及速度的加快。

另外还对游戏做了一些改进,比如为中飞机和大飞机增加了血槽的显示,这样玩家可以直观地知道敌机快被消灭了没有;我方有三次机会,每次被敌人消灭,新诞生的飞机会有3秒钟的安全期;游戏结束后会显示历史最高分数。

这个游戏加上基本的注释代码量在800行左右,代码看上去比较多，多打代码少动脑。所以大家不要怕,越是多的代码,逻辑就越容易看得清楚，就越好学习。好,那让我们从无到有,从简单到复杂来一起打造这个游戏吧!

二.我方飞机

首先创建一个myplane. py模块来定义我方飞机:

import pygame
class MyPlane(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, bg_size):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image1 = pygame.image.load("images/me1.png").convert_alpha()        self.image2 = pygame.image.load("images/me2.png").convert_alpha()        self.destroy_images = []        self.destroy_images.extend([\            pygame.image.load("images/me_destroy_1.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/me_destroy_2.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/me_destroy_3.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/me_destroy_4.png").convert_alpha() \            ])        self.rect = self.image1.get_rect()        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \                        (self.width - self.rect.width) // 2, \                        self.height - self.rect.height - 60        self.speed = 10        self.active = True        self.invincible = False        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image1)
    # 分别定义moveUp()、moveDown()、moveLeft()和moveRight()控制我方飞机上、下、左、右移动:
    def moveUp(self):        if self.rect.top > 0:            self.rect.top -= self.speed        else:            self.rect.top = 0
    def moveDown(self):        if self.rect.bottom < self.height - 60:            self.rect.top += self.speed        else:            self.rect.bottom = self.height - 60
    def moveLeft(self):        if self.rect.left > 0:            self.rect.left -= self.speed        else:            self.rect.left = 0
    def moveRight(self):        if self.rect.right < self.width:            self.rect.left += self.speed        else:            self.rect.right = self.width
    def reset(self):        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \                        (self.width - self.rect.width) // 2, \                        self.height - self.rect.height - 60        self.active = True        self.invincible = True

三.敌方飞机

既然英雄已经有了,那现在就是需要创造敌人的时候。敌机分为小、中、大三个尺寸,它们的速度依次是快、中、慢,在游戏界面的上方位置创造位置随机的敌机,可以让它们不在同一排出现。将敌机的定义写在enemy. py模块中:

import pygamefrom random import *class SmallEnemy(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, bg_size):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = pygame.image.load("images/enemy1.png").convert_alpha()        self.destroy_images = []        self.destroy_images.extend([ \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy1_down1.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy1_down2.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy1_down3.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy1_down4.png").convert_alpha() \            ])        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]        self.speed = 2        self.active = True        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), \            randint(-5 * self.height, 0)        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
    def move(self):        if self.rect.top < self.height:            self.rect.top += self.speed        else:            self.reset()
    def reset(self):        self.active = True        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), \            randint(-5 * self.height, 0)

class MidEnemy(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    energy = 8
    def __init__(self, bg_size):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = pygame.image.load("images/enemy2.png").convert_alpha()        self.image_hit = pygame.image.load("images/enemy2_hit.png").convert_alpha()        self.destroy_images = []        self.destroy_images.extend([ \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy2_down1.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy2_down2.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy2_down3.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy2_down4.png").convert_alpha() \            ])        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]        self.speed = 1        self.active = True        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), \            randint(-10 * self.height, -self.height)        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)        self.energy = MidEnemy.energy        self.hit = False
    def move(self):        if self.rect.top < self.height:            self.rect.top += self.speed        else:            self.reset()
    def reset(self):        self.active = True        self.energy = MidEnemy.energy        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), \            randint(-10 * self.height, -self.height)

class BigEnemy(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    energy = 20
    def __init__(self, bg_size):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image1 = pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_n1.png").convert_alpha()        self.image2 = pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_n2.png").convert_alpha()        self.image_hit = pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_hit.png").convert_alpha()        self.destroy_images = []        self.destroy_images.extend([ \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_down1.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_down2.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_down3.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_down4.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_down5.png").convert_alpha(), \            pygame.image.load("images/enemy3_down6.png").convert_alpha() \            ])        self.rect = self.image1.get_rect()        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]        self.speed = 1        self.active = True        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), \            randint(-15 * self.height, -5 * self.height)        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image1)        self.energy = BigEnemy.energy        self.hit = False
    def move(self):        if self.rect.top < self.height:            self.rect.top += self.speed        else:            self.reset()
    def reset(self):        self.active = True        self.energy = BigEnemy.energy        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), \            randint(-15 * self.height, -5 * self.height)

四.发射子弹

现在的情况是我方飞机处于落后挨打的状态,敌强我弱,所以应该拿起武器进行反击! 接下来定义子弹,子弹分为两种: 一种是普通子弹一次只发射一颗; 另一种是补给发放的超级子弹一次可以发射两颗。

我们将子弹定义为独立的模块bullet.py:

import pygameclass Bullet1(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, position):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = pygame.image.load("images/bullet1.png").convert_alpha()        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position        self.speed = 12        self.active = False        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
    def move(self):        self.rect.top -= self.speed
        if self.rect.top < 0:            self.active = False
    def reset(self, position):        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position        self.active = True

class Bullet2(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, position):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = pygame.image.load("images/bullet2.png").convert_alpha()        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position        self.speed = 14        self.active = False        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
    def move(self):        self.rect.top -= self.speed
        if self.rect.top < 0:            self.active = False
    def reset(self, position):        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position        self.active = True

五.发放补给包

游戏设计每30秒随机发放一个补给包,可能是超级子弹,也可能是全屏炸弹。补给包有自己的图像和运动轨迹，定义一个模块supply.py：

import pygamefrom random import *

class Bullet_Supply(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, bg_size):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = pygame.image.load("images/bullet_supply.png").convert_alpha()        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]        self.rect.left, self.rect.bottom = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), -100        self.speed = 5        self.active = False        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
    def move(self):        if self.rect.top < self.height:            self.rect.top += self.speed        else:            self.active = False
    def reset(self):        self.active = True        self.rect.left, self.rect.bottom = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), -100

class Bomb_Supply(pygame.sprite.Sprite):    def __init__(self, bg_size):        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = pygame.image.load("images/bomb_supply.png").convert_alpha()        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()        self.width, self.height = bg_size[0], bg_size[1]        self.rect.left, self.rect.bottom = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), -100        self.speed = 5        self.active = False        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
    def move(self):        if self.rect.top < self.height:            self.rect.top += self.speed        else:            self.active = False
    def reset(self):        self.active = True        self.rect.left, self.rect.bottom = \            randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), -100

六.主模块

所有的模块都到齐了，接下来就该实现我们的主模块：

# main.pyimport pygameimport sysimport tracebackimport myplaneimport enemyimport bulletimport supply
from pygame.locals import *from random import *
pygame.init()pygame.mixer.init()
bg_size = width, height = 480, 700screen = pygame.display.set_mode(bg_size)pygame.display.set_caption("飞机大战 -- FishC Demo")
background = pygame.image.load("images/background.png").convert()
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)WHITE = (255, 255, 255)GREEN = (0, 255, 0)RED = (255, 0, 0)
# 载入游戏音乐pygame.mixer.music.load("sound/game_music.ogg")pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)bullet_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/bullet.wav")bullet_sound.set_volume(0.2)bomb_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/use_bomb.wav")bomb_sound.set_volume(0.2)supply_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/supply.wav")supply_sound.set_volume(0.2)get_bomb_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/get_bomb.wav")get_bomb_sound.set_volume(0.2)get_bullet_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/get_bullet.wav")get_bullet_sound.set_volume(0.2)upgrade_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/upgrade.wav")upgrade_sound.set_volume(0.2)enemy3_fly_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/enemy3_flying.wav")enemy3_fly_sound.set_volume(0.2)enemy1_down_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/enemy1_down.wav")enemy1_down_sound.set_volume(0.2)enemy2_down_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/enemy2_down.wav")enemy2_down_sound.set_volume(0.2)enemy3_down_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/enemy3_down.wav")enemy3_down_sound.set_volume(0.5)me_down_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("sound/me_down.wav")me_down_sound.set_volume(0.2)

def add_small_enemies(group1, group2, num):    for i in range(num):        e1 = enemy.SmallEnemy(bg_size)        group1.add(e1)        group2.add(e1)

def add_mid_enemies(group1, group2, num):    for i in range(num):        e2 = enemy.MidEnemy(bg_size)        group1.add(e2)        group2.add(e2)

def add_big_enemies(group1, group2, num):    for i in range(num):        e3 = enemy.BigEnemy(bg_size)        group1.add(e3)        group2.add(e3)

def inc_speed(target, inc):    for each in target:        each.speed += inc

def main():    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
    # 生成我方飞机    me = myplane.MyPlane(bg_size)
    enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
    # 生成敌方小型飞机    small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()    add_small_enemies(small_enemies, enemies, 15)
    # 生成敌方中型飞机    mid_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()    add_mid_enemies(mid_enemies, enemies, 4)
    # 生成敌方大型飞机    big_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()    add_big_enemies(big_enemies, enemies, 2)
    # 生成普通子弹    bullet1 = []    bullet1_index = 0    BULLET1_NUM = 4    for i in range(BULLET1_NUM):        bullet1.append(bullet.Bullet1(me.rect.midtop))
    # 生成超级子弹    bullet2 = []    bullet2_index = 0    BULLET2_NUM = 8    for i in range(BULLET2_NUM // 2):        bullet2.append(bullet.Bullet2((me.rect.centerx - 33, me.rect.centery)))        bullet2.append(bullet.Bullet2((me.rect.centerx + 30, me.rect.centery)))
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    # 中弹图片索引    e1_destroy_index = 0    e2_destroy_index = 0    e3_destroy_index = 0    me_destroy_index = 0
    # 统计得分    score = 0    score_font = pygame.font.Font("font/font.ttf", 36)
    # 标志是否暂停游戏    paused = False    pause_nor_image = pygame.image.load("images/pause_nor.png").convert_alpha()    pause_pressed_image = pygame.image.load("images/pause_pressed.png").convert_alpha()    resume_nor_image = pygame.image.load("images/resume_nor.png").convert_alpha()    resume_pressed_image = pygame.image.load("images/resume_pressed.png").convert_alpha()    paused_rect = pause_nor_image.get_rect()    paused_rect.left, paused_rect.top = width - paused_rect.width - 10, 10    paused_image = pause_nor_image
    # 设置难度级别    level = 1
    # 全屏炸弹    bomb_image = pygame.image.load("images/bomb.png").convert_alpha()    bomb_rect = bomb_image.get_rect()    bomb_font = pygame.font.Font("font/font.ttf", 48)    bomb_num = 3
    # 每30秒发放一个补给包    bullet_supply = supply.Bullet_Supply(bg_size)    bomb_supply = supply.Bomb_Supply(bg_size)    SUPPLY_TIME = USEREVENT    pygame.time.set_timer(SUPPLY_TIME, 30 * 1000)
    # 超级子弹定时器    DOUBLE_BULLET_TIME = USEREVENT + 1
    # 标志是否使用超级子弹    is_double_bullet = False
    # 解除我方无敌状态定时器    INVINCIBLE_TIME = USEREVENT + 2
    # 生命数量    life_image = pygame.image.load("images/life.png").convert_alpha()    life_rect = life_image.get_rect()    life_num = 3
    # 用于阻止重复打开记录文件    recorded = False
    # 游戏结束画面    gameover_font = pygame.font.Font("font/font.TTF", 48)    again_image = pygame.image.load("images/again.png").convert_alpha()    again_rect = again_image.get_rect()    gameover_image = pygame.image.load("images/gameover.png").convert_alpha()    gameover_rect = gameover_image.get_rect()
    # 用于切换图片    switch_image = True
    # 用于延迟    delay = 100
    running = True
    while running:        for event in pygame.event.get():            if event.type == QUIT:                pygame.quit()                sys.exit()
            elif event.type == MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:                if event.button == 1 and paused_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):                    paused = not paused                    if paused:                        pygame.time.set_timer(SUPPLY_TIME, 0)                        pygame.mixer.music.pause()                        pygame.mixer.pause()                    else:                        pygame.time.set_timer(SUPPLY_TIME, 30 * 1000)                        pygame.mixer.music.unpause()                        pygame.mixer.unpause()
            elif event.type == MOUSEMOTION:                if paused_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):                    if paused:                        paused_image = resume_pressed_image                    else:                        paused_image = pause_pressed_image                else:                    if paused:                        paused_image = resume_nor_image                    else:                        paused_image = pause_nor_image
            elif event.type == KEYDOWN:                if event.key == K_SPACE:                    if bomb_num:                        bomb_num -= 1                        bomb_sound.play()                        for each in enemies:                            if each.rect.bottom > 0:                                each.active = False
            elif event.type == SUPPLY_TIME:                supply_sound.play()                if choice([True, False]):                    bomb_supply.reset()                else:                    bullet_supply.reset()
            elif event.type == DOUBLE_BULLET_TIME:                is_double_bullet = False                pygame.time.set_timer(DOUBLE_BULLET_TIME, 0)
            elif event.type == INVINCIBLE_TIME:                me.invincible = False                pygame.time.set_timer(INVINCIBLE_TIME, 0)
        # 根据用户的得分增加难度        if level == 1 and score > 50000:            level = 2            upgrade_sound.play()            # 增加3架小型敌机、2架中型敌机和1架大型敌机            add_small_enemies(small_enemies, enemies, 3)            add_mid_enemies(mid_enemies, enemies, 2)            add_big_enemies(big_enemies, enemies, 1)            # 提升小型敌机的速度            inc_speed(small_enemies, 1)        elif level == 2 and score > 300000:            level = 3            upgrade_sound.play()            # 增加5架小型敌机、3架中型敌机和2架大型敌机            add_small_enemies(small_enemies, enemies, 5)            add_mid_enemies(mid_enemies, enemies, 3)            add_big_enemies(big_enemies, enemies, 2)            # 提升小型敌机的速度            inc_speed(small_enemies, 1)            inc_speed(mid_enemies, 1)        elif level == 3 and score > 600000:            level = 4            upgrade_sound.play()            # 增加5架小型敌机、3架中型敌机和2架大型敌机            add_small_enemies(small_enemies, enemies, 5)            add_mid_enemies(mid_enemies, enemies, 3)            add_big_enemies(big_enemies, enemies, 2)            # 提升小型敌机的速度            inc_speed(small_enemies, 1)            inc_speed(mid_enemies, 1)        elif level == 4 and score > 1000000:            level = 5            upgrade_sound.play()            # 增加5架小型敌机、3架中型敌机和2架大型敌机            add_small_enemies(small_enemies, enemies, 5)            add_mid_enemies(mid_enemies, enemies, 3)            add_big_enemies(big_enemies, enemies, 2)            # 提升小型敌机的速度            inc_speed(small_enemies, 1)            inc_speed(mid_enemies, 1)
        screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
        if life_num and not paused:            # 检测用户的键盘操作            key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()
            if key_pressed[K_w] or key_pressed[K_UP]:                me.moveUp()            if key_pressed[K_s] or key_pressed[K_DOWN]:                me.moveDown()            if key_pressed[K_a] or key_pressed[K_LEFT]:                me.moveLeft()            if key_pressed[K_d] or key_pressed[K_RIGHT]:                me.moveRight()
            # 绘制全屏炸弹补给并检测是否获得            if bomb_supply.active:                bomb_supply.move()                screen.blit(bomb_supply.image, bomb_supply.rect)                if pygame.sprite.collide_mask(bomb_supply, me):                    get_bomb_sound.play()                    if bomb_num < 3:                        bomb_num += 1                    bomb_supply.active = False
            # 绘制超级子弹补给并检测是否获得            if bullet_supply.active:                bullet_supply.move()                screen.blit(bullet_supply.image, bullet_supply.rect)                if pygame.sprite.collide_mask(bullet_supply, me):                    get_bullet_sound.play()                    is_double_bullet = True                    pygame.time.set_timer(DOUBLE_BULLET_TIME, 18 * 1000)                    bullet_supply.active = False
            # 发射子弹            if not (delay % 10):                bullet_sound.play()                if is_double_bullet:                    bullets = bullet2                    bullets[bullet2_index].reset((me.rect.centerx - 33, me.rect.centery))                    bullets[bullet2_index + 1].reset((me.rect.centerx + 30, me.rect.centery))                    bullet2_index = (bullet2_index + 2) % BULLET2_NUM                else:                    bullets = bullet1                    bullets[bullet1_index].reset(me.rect.midtop)                    bullet1_index = (bullet1_index + 1) % BULLET1_NUM
            # 检测子弹是否击中敌机            for b in bullets:                if b.active:                    b.move()                    screen.blit(b.image, b.rect)                    enemy_hit = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(b, enemies, False, pygame.sprite.collide_mask)                    if enemy_hit:                        b.active = False                        for e in enemy_hit:                            if e in mid_enemies or e in big_enemies:                                e.hit = True                                e.energy -= 1                                if e.energy == 0:                                    e.active = False                            else:                                e.active = False
            # 绘制大型敌机            for each in big_enemies:                if each.active:                    each.move()                    if each.hit:                        screen.blit(each.image_hit, each.rect)                        each.hit = False                    else:                        if switch_image:                            screen.blit(each.image1, each.rect)                        else:                            screen.blit(each.image2, each.rect)
                    # 绘制血槽                    pygame.draw.line(screen, BLACK, \                                     (each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 5), \                                     (each.rect.right, each.rect.top - 5), \                                     2)                    # 当生命大于20%显示绿色，否则显示红色                    energy_remain = each.energy / enemy.BigEnemy.energy                    if energy_remain > 0.2:                        energy_color = GREEN                    else:                        energy_color = RED                    pygame.draw.line(screen, energy_color, \                                     (each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 5), \                                     (each.rect.left + each.rect.width * energy_remain, \                                      each.rect.top - 5), 2)
                    # 即将出现在画面中，播放音效                    if each.rect.bottom == -50:                        enemy3_fly_sound.play(-1)                else:                    # 毁灭                    if not (delay % 3):                        if e3_destroy_index == 0:                            enemy3_down_sound.play()                        screen.blit(each.destroy_images[e3_destroy_index], each.rect)                        e3_destroy_index = (e3_destroy_index + 1) % 6                        if e3_destroy_index == 0:                            enemy3_fly_sound.stop()                            score += 10000                            each.reset()
            # 绘制中型敌机：            for each in mid_enemies:                if each.active:                    each.move()
                    if each.hit:                        screen.blit(each.image_hit, each.rect)                        each.hit = False                    else:                        screen.blit(each.image, each.rect)
                    # 绘制血槽                    pygame.draw.line(screen, BLACK, \                                     (each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 5), \                                     (each.rect.right, each.rect.top - 5), \                                     2)                    # 当生命大于20%显示绿色，否则显示红色                    energy_remain = each.energy / enemy.MidEnemy.energy                    if energy_remain > 0.2:                        energy_color = GREEN                    else:                        energy_color = RED                    pygame.draw.line(screen, energy_color, \                                     (each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 5), \                                     (each.rect.left + each.rect.width * energy_remain, \                                      each.rect.top - 5), 2)                else:                    # 毁灭                    if not (delay % 3):                        if e2_destroy_index == 0:                            enemy2_down_sound.play()                        screen.blit(each.destroy_images[e2_destroy_index], each.rect)                        e2_destroy_index = (e2_destroy_index + 1) % 4                        if e2_destroy_index == 0:                            score += 6000                            each.reset()
            # 绘制小型敌机：            for each in small_enemies:                if each.active:                    each.move()                    screen.blit(each.image, each.rect)                else:                    # 毁灭                    if not (delay % 3):                        if e1_destroy_index == 0:                            enemy1_down_sound.play()                        screen.blit(each.destroy_images[e1_destroy_index], each.rect)                        e1_destroy_index = (e1_destroy_index + 1) % 4                        if e1_destroy_index == 0:                            score += 1000                            each.reset()
            # 检测我方飞机是否被撞            enemies_down = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(me, enemies, False, pygame.sprite.collide_mask)            if enemies_down and not me.invincible:                me.active = False                for e in enemies_down:                    e.active = False
            # 绘制我方飞机            if me.active:                if switch_image:                    screen.blit(me.image1, me.rect)                else:                    screen.blit(me.image2, me.rect)            else:                # 毁灭                if not (delay % 3):                    if me_destroy_index == 0:                        me_down_sound.play()                    screen.blit(me.destroy_images[me_destroy_index], me.rect)                    me_destroy_index = (me_destroy_index + 1) % 4                    if me_destroy_index == 0:                        life_num -= 1                        me.reset()                        pygame.time.set_timer(INVINCIBLE_TIME, 3 * 1000)
            # 绘制全屏炸弹数量            bomb_text = bomb_font.render("× %d" % bomb_num, True, WHITE)            text_rect = bomb_text.get_rect()            screen.blit(bomb_image, (10, height - 10 - bomb_rect.height))            screen.blit(bomb_text, (20 + bomb_rect.width, height - 5 - text_rect.height))
            # 绘制剩余生命数量            if life_num:                for i in range(life_num):                    screen.blit(life_image, \                                (width - 10 - (i + 1) * life_rect.width, \                                 height - 10 - life_rect.height))
            # 绘制得分            score_text = score_font.render("Score : %s" % str(score), True, WHITE)            screen.blit(score_text, (10, 5))
        # 绘制游戏结束画面        elif life_num == 0:            # 背景音乐停止            pygame.mixer.music.stop()
            # 停止全部音效            pygame.mixer.stop()
            # 停止发放补给            pygame.time.set_timer(SUPPLY_TIME, 0)
            if not recorded:                recorded = True                # 读取历史最高得分                with open("record.txt", "r") as f:                    record_score = int(f.read())
                # 如果玩家得分高于历史最高得分，则存档                if score > record_score:                    with open("record.txt", "w") as f:                        f.write(str(score))
            # 绘制结束画面            record_score_text = score_font.render("Best : %d" % record_score, True, (255, 255, 255))            screen.blit(record_score_text, (50, 50))
            gameover_text1 = gameover_font.render("Your Score", True, (255, 255, 255))            gameover_text1_rect = gameover_text1.get_rect()            gameover_text1_rect.left, gameover_text1_rect.top = \                (width - gameover_text1_rect.width) // 2, height // 3            screen.blit(gameover_text1, gameover_text1_rect)
            gameover_text2 = gameover_font.render(str(score), True, (255, 255, 255))            gameover_text2_rect = gameover_text2.get_rect()            gameover_text2_rect.left, gameover_text2_rect.top = \                (width - gameover_text2_rect.width) // 2, \                gameover_text1_rect.bottom + 10            screen.blit(gameover_text2, gameover_text2_rect)
            again_rect.left, again_rect.top = \                (width - again_rect.width) // 2, \                gameover_text2_rect.bottom + 50            screen.blit(again_image, again_rect)
            gameover_rect.left, gameover_rect.top = \                (width - again_rect.width) // 2, \                again_rect.bottom + 10            screen.blit(gameover_image, gameover_rect)
            # 检测用户的鼠标操作            # 如果用户按下鼠标左键            if pygame.mouse.get_pressed()[0]:                # 获取鼠标坐标                pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()                # 如果用户点击“重新开始”                if again_rect.left < pos[0] < again_rect.right and \                        again_rect.top < pos[1] < again_rect.bottom:                    # 调用main函数，重新开始游戏                    main()                # 如果用户点击“结束游戏”                elif gameover_rect.left < pos[0] < gameover_rect.right and \                        gameover_rect.top < pos[1] < gameover_rect.bottom:                    # 退出游戏                    pygame.quit()                    sys.exit()
                    # 绘制暂停按钮        screen.blit(paused_image, paused_rect)
        # 切换图片        if not (delay % 5):            switch_image = not switch_image
        delay -= 1        if not delay:            delay = 100
        pygame.display.flip()        clock.tick(60)

if __name__ == "__main__":    try:        main()    except SystemExit:        pass    except:        traceback.print_exc()        pygame.quit()        input()

切记：所有的模块应该放在同一个文件夹下

最后运行我们的主模块就大功告成了！

下面是运行结果：

飞机大战源代码以及素材资料github项目地址链接：https://github.com/yangshangqi/The-Python-code-implements-aircraft-warfare

来源：逐梦er

https://zhumenger.blog.csdn.net/article/details/106853332

--End--

近期热门推荐?
1、用 Hypothesis 快速测试你的 Python 代码
2、别这样直接运行Python命令，否则电脑等于“裸奔”
3、太sao了吧！微信可以改彩色昵称了！！！
4、同步与异步 Python 有何不同？
5、厉害了！手撸一个微信订阅号鉴黄机器人！用起来很可以！
6、大厂的 404 页面都长啥样？看到最后一个，我笑了。。。
7、爬取QQ音乐全部歌曲
8、11 月全国程序员平均工资出炉，看你拉后退了没
9、用 Python 使用 Google Colab？岂止是炫酷
10、Ubuntu被曝严重漏洞：切换系统语言+输入几行命令，就能获取root权限

关注公众号，回复“001”
领取Python入门+进阶+实战开发92天全套视频教程

点赞最大的支持